Outside the Building · Chapter 15 · Mary Magdalene
The Reputation Other People Wrote
A garden near the place of the crossJohn 19:41
It was still dark when she came to the garden, and the stone was already gone.
She ran for Peter and John. They came, looked in, saw the grave clothes lying there, and went home. She stayed. She stood outside the tomb and cried, and when she stooped to look in, there were two angels in white sitting where the body had been, one at the head and one at the feet. Woman, why are you weeping?
Because they have taken away my Lord, and I don’t know where they have laid him.
She turned around and a man was standing there. She didn’t know him. She supposed he was the gardener, and she said, Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away. One woman, offering to carry a body by herself.
He said one word. Mary.
She’d been called other things before that morning, and she’d be called other things for a very long time after it. Nearly everyone has been, in some season, known mostly by a version of themselves that somebody else told. Hers is the case that ran the longest, and it’s worth knowing both halves of it: what was said about her, and what the record says she did.
What’s been said about her is this. She was a prostitute. She was the sinful woman who washed Jesus’s feet with her tears and dried them with her hair. The reformed bad girl, the penitent, the one with the past. Paintings show her with long red hair, half-dressed, weeping.
None of that is in the Bible.
There is a sinful woman who anoints Jesus’s feet in Luke seven, and she isn’t named. There is a Mary who anoints his feet in John twelve, and she is Mary of Bethany, Martha’s sister, a different woman from a different town. And there is Mary Magdalene, introduced in the next chapter of Luke, chapter eight, with no connection to the woman before her at all.
They became one woman in a sermon. In 591, in a homily preached in Rome by Gregory the Great, the three were joined, about 560 years after the garden. The story was tidy and it stuck to her. For nearly fourteen hundred years she was the penitent, in paintings and in preaching. In 1969, in a revision of the church calendar, the word penitent came off her name. In 2016, by a decree under Pope Francis, her day was raised to a feast and she was given back an old title: apostle of the apostles.
She never heard any of it. None of it changed a line of what she’d done.
Here’s what she did.
Luke eight, verses one to three. Jesus was going through the towns and villages, and the twelve were with him, and so were some women. Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out, and Joanna, the wife of Chuza, Herod’s household manager, and Susanna, and many others, who provided for them out of their means.
Three things. She’d been delivered from something severe; seven demons is the text’s way of saying it was as bad as it gets, and it tells us nothing more. She was from Magdala, a fishing town on the lake. And she had money. She and Joanna and Susanna were paying for the work. The traveling ministry of Jesus of Nazareth was funded, in part, by a woman from Magdala out of her own resources. Whatever she’d been before the seven demons, afterward she was a woman with means who spent them on somebody else’s work, and the text thought that was worth writing down.
That’s the whole introduction. Nothing about a profession. Nothing about tears and hair.
Then she drops out of the text until the end, and when she comes back she’s everywhere.
She was at the cross. Mark names her first among the women who followed him and ministered to him in Galilee and had come up with him to Jerusalem, standing at a distance. She watched where the body was laid, which is how she knew where to come back to. And John twenty is hers: early, still dark, the stone, the run for help, the two men going home, and the one who stayed.
She didn’t recognize him at first. The text doesn’t explain why, and it doesn’t need to. Anyone who has stood at a grave knows that grief can put a stranger’s face on almost anything. He was a man in a garden asking why she was crying, and she answered him honestly, the way you’d answer anyone at that hour.
When he said her name she turned and said, Rabboni. Teacher.
She was the first. Before Peter, before John, before any of the twelve, the first person to see him alive again was a woman from Magdala with seven demons in her past and her own money in the work. And he gave her something to carry: Go to my brothers and tell them.
Put the two side by side. What was said: a prostitute, a penitent, the sinner at his feet. What she did: delivered from something terrible, paid the bills, stayed at the cross, stayed at the tomb, saw him first, and was sent.
The story got more famous than the record. It never got into the garden. Nearly fourteen centuries of it couldn’t move her one step back from that tomb or put anyone else there first. What people say about you is not the record. The record is a different document, and it says what you did. You carry the news anyway.
Where this meets your week
The distance between what’s said and what’s so shows up in ordinary places.
The version of why you left. If you were pushed out of a job, or a role ended in a way you didn’t choose, there’s probably a version of it going around that isn’t yours. Burned out. Forced out. Something about money. Hers went around for nearly fourteen centuries. You can’t chase every version down. You can keep doing what she did after the talk started: show up, pay for things, stay when others leave. The record is what you do next.
Staying at the grave. If you’ve lost a spouse or a partner, you may be the one who keeps going back after everyone else has gone home, and you may have been told, kindly, that it’s time to move on. The men looked in and left. She stayed and cried, and she was still there when he came. Staying isn’t a failure to heal. Go back if you need to. And if someone you don’t expect asks why you’re crying, a neighbor, a grandchild, a stranger, tell them the truth: they’ve taken away what I loved, and I don’t know where it is. That was the sentence right before she heard her name.
What you saw, and who won’t believe it. If you left a church, you may still carry something true you saw God do, in a hard year or a hospital room, and you may expect the people you used to sit beside to hear it as coming from the wrong person now. She had that exact problem, and she was right about it. Say the true thing once, plainly, without an argument attached. Don’t repeat it until they give in. Let it sit in the room.
Money with no name on it. Mary and Joanna and Susanna paid for the work, and nobody put their names on a wall. If you have something to give now, put it behind something you believe in and leave your name off. The talk about you won’t change. The record will, and it’ll read the way hers does: provided for them out of their means.
What she carried out of the garden was one sentence, and that’s the thing to do with this.
Go tell one person what you saw. Not what you think, not what you’ve read, not the reputation you’d like to have. What you saw, because you were standing there when it happened: the way somebody was healed, the way a marriage came back, the way you were pulled out of something with seven demons’ worth of weight on it. Say it to one person this week, plainly. They may not believe you. Say it anyway, and especially then.
She went and found the disciples and said it in four words: I have seen the Lord.
Luke names who carried the news that morning: Mary Magdalene, and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women with them. Two of those names are from chapter eight, the women who had paid for the road. And Luke says what happened when they told it. These words seemed to them as idle tales, and they believed them not. The longer ending of Mark, which isn’t in the oldest manuscripts, says it about her by name: she went and told them, and they would not believe.
She’d been sent anyway. She wasn’t sent to be believed. She was sent to tell them.